# Title Image Description Video
1 Smashing Rose and Tube

Properties of Materials at Low Temperatures

Pour LN2 into the beaker.

Put the end of the rubber hose into the nitrogen. When the bubbling subsides, take it out and break it with a hammer.

Put the flower or some lettuce into the liquid nitrogen. When frozen, crumble it with your hand.

Video 1

Video 2

2 Heating a Water Balloon

Heat Transfer Applications

A balloon filled with water will not pop like a similar balloon filled with air.

Video 1

Video 2

3 Dropping Lead Shot

Mechanical Equivalent of Heat

Stick the temperature probe (not thermometer!) into the bag of lead shot to find its initial temperature.

Drop the bag from the height of 2 meters 10-20 times.

Take the temperature of the lead again. The temp should rise 2-3 degrees Celsius.

The specific heat of lead is 0.031 cal/(g C).

The disc shows inverting a tube 10 times.

 
4 Boiling by Cooling

Phase Changes: Liquid-Gas

Heat water to boiling in a Cincinnati flask.

Remove heat, stopper and invert.

Boiling continues again as ice is added to the dimple in the flask.

Video 1

Video 2

5 Drinking Bird

Cooling by Evaporation

Soak the bird's head in the water and let him "drink". Video